Redirected from list of indus valley civilization sites this list is incomplete. Indus river valley civilization was discovered by the archaeologists in the 1920s it flourished in the bronze age 33000 bce. The indus valley civilisation is an important part of ancient indian history for the ias exam. Discovery of the civilization sir john marshall led his team to discover the harappan civilization. The indus valley is one of the worlds earliest urban civilizations, along with its contemporaries, mesopotamia and ancient egypt. This indus river valley civilizations download includes a visuallyengaging powerpoint on ancient india, mohenjodaro, harappan civilization, the beginning of hinduism, and the caste system. This engaging presentation incorporates the ela common core standards for reading and writing in history. No record to indicate that the indus valley civilization had any official political system. Garg, divya case study city planning and organization of. An extensive canal network, used for irrigation, has however also been discovered by h. It was considered to be the first ever urban civilization. As of 2019, over 1500 indus valley civilization sites have been discovered, 1 of which 475 sites are in pakistan and 925 sites in india, 2 while some sites in afghanistan are believed to be trading colonies.
Ppt indus valley harappan civilization powerpoint presentation. The ridge was prominent during the time of the indus valley civilization, allowing. Archaeologists know that people in the in the harappan civilization use cloth because they have found pieces of cloth attached to the lid of a silver vase. This video or animation explains indus valley civilzation which is the first topic you must study in ancient india. Important cities and sites of indus valley civilization. Indus river valley civilizations video khan academy. Dec 05, 2019 icse solutions for class 6 history and civics the river valley civilisations. Indus valley civilization pdf important points short. The indus valley civilization was established around 3300 bc.
Of the five excavated cities, which two more interesting ancient cities were excavated to prove indus valley civilization. Indus river valley indus river valley the ancient civilization was much like others with nobility owning the land, merchants and craftspeople trading and living in the cities and a. Download pdf the indus civilization ebook full get. Archaeologists first visited the mohenjo daro site in 1911. Jan 29, 2017 the indus valley civilisation ivc was a bronze age civilisation 33000 bce. Explore the sites, seals, jewelry, figurines and other artifacts from indus times through beautiful photographs and captions by the archaeologists and experts who unearthed, study and explain them. Hence, this is also called the harappan civilization. The history of india begins with the birth of the indus valley civilization ivc, also known as harappan civilization. Thus, the study of indus civilization is not important to the historians and archeologists but to a common man as well. What are the main city of indus valley civilization.
The four million was spread out among all the cities. Indus valley civilisation icse solutionsselina icse solutionsml aggarwal solutions provides step by step solutions for icse solutions for class 6 history and civics chapter 3 the river valley civilisations. The towns developed during that time were well planned and well executed. The indus valley civilization prospered around 4700 years ago. It will be interesting to know and analyze about the real cause of decline of such organized cities so that we can use that information for better city planning and management. The discovery of ancient harappan cities unsettled that conception and moved the timeline back another 1500 years,situating the indus valley civilization in an. Ppt indus river valley powerpoint presentation free to. Indus valley civilization ncert notes for the ias exam. Sal explores the history of this civilization, its technological innovations, its art, its architectural practices, and its agriculture. May 28, 2012 archaeologists know that people in the in the harappan civilization use cloth because they have found pieces of cloth attached to the lid of a silver vase. Find highquality indus valley stock photos and editorial news pictures from getty images. Cities of the indus valley civilization world civilization. The mature indus civilization 2600 19001800 bce, 83 the posturban late harappan period 190018000 bce, 91 chapter 5 economics, 109 subsistence patterns, 109 arable agriculture, 110. Geographically, it was spread over an area of some 1,260,000 km, comprising the whole of modern day pakistan and parts of modernday india.
The indus valley civilization flourished around 2,500 b. Indus valley civilization is the one of the oldest ancient civilizations of the world. With its other sister cities, over 40,000 people seem to have lived. Nov 16, 2018 an institute from the us has decoded the shift in temperatures and weather patterns over the indus valley starting about 2500 bc which could be the reason why the harappans were forced to resettle far away from the floodplains of the indus. Indus civilization, also called indus valley civilization or harappan civilization, the earliest known urban culture of the indian subcontinent. Gresasaw of the indus valley civilization what are the similarities of. Icse solutions for class 6 history and civics the river. The other, located about 350 miles away, was mohenjodaro. The first indian civilization built wellplanned cities on the banks of the indus river. You do not have to be a history expert to clear upsc civil services examination. Flourished in the bronze age civilization between 3300 bce 0 bce. The earliest evidence for elements of hinduism are alleged to have been present before and during the early. Download pdf the indus civilization book full free. The indus river valley or harappan civilization lasted for 2000 years, and extended from what is today.
The harappan civilization also known as the indus valley civilization. Beliefs some indus valley seals show swastikas, which are found in other religions worldwide, especially in indian religions such as hinduism, buddhism, and jainism. Generally, an ebook can be downloaded in five minutes or less. Harrapa punjab region and mohenjodaro mouth of indus river. It is situated on a pleistocene ridge in the middle of the flood plain of the indus river valley, around 28 kilometres 17 mi from the town of larkana. Indus valley civilization free download as powerpoint presentation. New details revealed about indus valley civilization. So far archaeologists have come across more than sites belonging to this civilization.
Mohenjo daro, or mound of the dead is an ancient indus valley civilization city that flourished between 2600 and 1900 bce. It is an ancient civilization thriving along the indus river now in pakistan. Major cities, like harappa and mohenjodaro, suggests they could have had urban cities that were masterplanned. Indus valley civilization pdf important points short note. The spectacular city planning of that time surpassed all present civilizations as well. All students need to complete the assignment is a world history textbook, historical atlas, or the internet. Another name for the indus river valley civilization. The indus valley the indus river is located in pakistan. Isbn 9789231027192 the indus civilization diji cultural type that is widely spread as evidenced by the excavations at sarai kala, 12gumla, rahman dheri, 14 on the indus plain, near dera ismail khan, and several other placesinthepunjab. Important indus valley sites and archaeological discoveries.
You will learn about the indus valley civilization, the vedic age, and religions that emerged in. Download premium images you cant get anywhere else. An informative 60 slide presentation to take your students into and beyond what is found in the textbooks regarding the indus river valley civilization of ancient india. Together with ancient egypt and mesopotamia, it was one of three early civilisations of the near east and south asia, and of the three, the most widespread, its sites spanning an area stretching from.
The largest city of the indus river valley civilization and believed to be one of the worlds earliest major urban centers. This civilization originated in what is today pakistan and western india and developed at about the same time as the early city states of egypt and mesopotamia. Since the first discovery of this civilization in 192021 at harappa in the indus valley, hundreds of sites spread over more than a million square kilometres in the indian subcontinent have been excavated, many of these are in northern and western india. Most citydwellers were artisans and merchants grouped together in distinct neighborhoods.
Indus valley civilization or harappan culture study. Mcqquiz test mcq on indus civilization indus civilization is considered to be the oldest civilization in the world. Indus town planning free download as powerpoint presentation. Two major cities of this civilization were harappa and mohenjodaro. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. The indus valley is located in modern pakistan and northwestern part of india. Mohenjodaro is located west of the indus river in larkana district, sindh, pakistan, in a central position between the indus river and the ghaggarhakra river. The great indus valley cities slowly disappeared and would. Todays class will discuss different aspects of indus valley civilization. There is an indus valley site on the oxus river at shortugai and extending towards alamgirpur on the hindon river located only 28 km from delhi, india.
Ppt indus valley civilization powerpoint presentation free to. The download includes a title slide thats complementary to the other regular slides. Harappan civilization the houses were made of baked bricks and had two or more stories. Each slide contains wonderful images and simple text based on state and common core standards that helps stude. Hopefully, one day, they will find the missing link and unveil the mystery of the indus valley civilization. The remains of the indus valley civilization cities indicate remarkable organization. In 1920s, the archaeological department of india carried out excavations in the indus valley wherein the ruins of the two old cities, viz. Indus valley civilization or harappan culture complete study material pdf free download for various competitive exams like upsc, appsc, tspsc and other state psc exams in india. The indus river valley or harappan civilization lasted for 2,000 years, and extended from what is today northeast afghanistan to pakistan and northwest india. Most city dwellers were artisans and merchants grouped together in distinct neighborhoods.
Indus valley civilization presentations free download as powerpoint presentation. Indus river valley the ancient civilization was much like others with nobility owning the land, merchants and craftspeople trading and living in the cities and a. Roots of indus valley civilization earliest civilizations in indus valley was discovered in 1856 by a railroad crew. Francfort during4300during 43003200bceof3200 bce of thechalcolithicperiod copper age, the indus valley civilization area shows ceramic similarities. Hence, it was called the indus valley civilization. The culture of india today has its roots in the civilization of the early indus cities.
The indus civilization available for download and read online in other formats. Download indus valley civilization powerpoint templates for presentations. The indus valley civilisation ivc was a bronze age civilisation in the northwestern regions of south asia, lasting from 3300 bce to 0 bce, and in its mature form from 2600 bce to 1900 bce. Questions home cuyahoga falls city school district. The two major cities of indus valley civilization were mohenjodaro and harappa. It was along this river that a civilization developed around 2,500 bce. However, the initial hump suggests that it is a distributed scale invariant network with almost 3 strong nuclei and about 30 smaller nuclei. The keynote talk at the january 2020 conference on the indus script at mohenjodaro covers larger themes on the indus valley civilization, the latest research and promising avenues of exploration by a variety of scholars present.
Harappa was the name of the first indus river valley civilization archaeological site to be excavated, in modernday pakistan. Harappa mohenjodara or hill of the dead both cities shared urban design and architectural features. The indus valley civilisation began in 3250 bc and reached its extinction in 1500 bc, making it down in history as one of the worlds longest surviving civilisations. Once they become large, they evolved into scale invariant behaviour. Mudit mathur for asking to answerwhat are the main city of indus valley civilization we should be very conscious about speculating main and sub main cities of that civilization. This indicates that indus valley civilization was the most extensive among all other ancient civilizations. Indus valley civilization ppt free download as powerpoint.
Mohenjo daro city of the dead,was another large city. Mar 03, 2020 indus civilization, also called indus valley civilization or harappan civilization, the earliest known urban culture of the indian subcontinent. Mcq set indus valley civilization objective gk questions. Icse solutions for class 6 history and civics the river valley civilisations. This indus valley civilization flourished around 4000 b. Harappan indus valley civilization harappa and mohenjo. Indus valley civilization was the first major civilization in south asia, which spread across a vast area of land in presentday india and pakistan around 12 lakh sq. The aryan civilization was once thought to be the oldest culture in india. Dec 14, 20 this video or animation explains indus valley civilzation which is the first topic you must study in ancient india. Among other name of this civilization is harappa civilization. This indus valley civilization powerpoint theme or template is overall colored purple.
The large city size indicates a strong central government that was probably lead by a priestking. This ready to use mapping indus valley will give students a multi step mapping activity on the river valley civilization of indus valley ancient india. Indus valley civilization and their city planning techniques and details. The cities of that period flourished mainly in the valley of the river indus. In this post, we are providing complete study material on indus valley civilization which existed in india about 5000 years ago. Indus valley civilization was an ancient civilization that thrived along the course of indus river in northwestern part of indian subcontinent it is also referred to as harappan civilization owing to the fact that this civilization was first discovered in 1921 at the modern site of harappa situated in the punjab province punjab of current day. Introduction archaeological excavahons at harappa and mohenjodaro at the beginning of the 20th century indicated that atleast five thousand years ago,the people of indus valley had a mature form of civilization harappa is situated an. Jul 25, 20 download this template, plus more 25 in all indus valley civilization powerpoint templates and backgrounds. Download indus valley civilization powerpoint template ppt and power point background for indus valley civilization presentation.
Indus valley civilization presentation themes and templates for download. Ppt indus%20river%20valley powerpoint presentation free. Indus river valley civilizations article khan academy. At first scholars thought the civilizations of the indus valley had developed the art of city building from the sumerians and other people of mesopotamia, but later scholars believed that harappa had grown up independently. Water supply and water use in one of the largest bronze age cities of the third millennium bc1 michael jansen introduction the beginning of the third millennium bc saw the first urban civilizations of the world formed, in the large river systems of the euphratistigris in. The indus valley plateau of tibet qnges bay of bengal,mts mohenj dar arabian sea indus valley civilization harappa was one of the centers of the indus valley civilization. These two large cities were the homes of merchants and mohenjodaro today farming craftsmen. The time period of mature indus valley civilization is estimated between bc. Indus valley harappan civilization powerpoint ppt presentation. Ppt indus valley civilization powerpoint presentation. Study of growth of the indus civilisation by network analysis initially it is a random network. Harappan civilization download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi.
Unlike those other civiliza tions, very little was known about the indus valley civilization until. Harappa was the first site of this civilization to be discovered. Written records, the key that reopened the civilizations of ancient mesopotamia and egypt are scarce in the indus valley. The nuclear dates of the civilization appear to be about 25001700 bce, though the southern sites may have lasted later into the 2nd millennium bce. Mar 20, 20 download indus valley civilization powerpoint templates for presentations. The massive citadels of indus cities that protected the harappans from floods.